Many states have laws, which vary by state, requiring the use of a
helmet when operating bicycles and other vehicles. The may be applicable
to persons under a certain age, specify insurance coverage required if
no helmet is worn, and penalties for violations. There is no federal law
in the U.S. requiring bicycle helmets. States and localities began adopting
bicycle helmet laws in 1987.
The following is an example of a state statute regulating helmets on
motor-driven cycles:
"The protective helmet shall meet the following specifications:
- DESIGN. One which is specifically designed for motorcycle riders
and motorcycle passenger use.
- EXTERIOR SHELL. A hard exterior shell of nonshatterable material,
resistant to impact and penetration.
- CRADLE. A firmly secured shock absorbent cradle for the head designed
to support the helmet and maintain separation between the head and outer
shell. Materials used in this portion of protective helmet shall be of
durable quality and with characteristics that will not undergo appreciable
alteration under the influence of aging or of the circumstances of use
to which the helmet is normally subjected. Materials commonly known to
cause skin irritation or disease shall not be used for these parts of the
assembly which come in contact with the skin.
- PADDING. Impact-resistant, absorbent padding or cushioning material
of substantial thickness in all areas where the head is in close proximity
with or may contact the outer shell.
- CHIN STRAP. A permanently attached adjustable chin strap that will
hold the helmet securely in place. A rider must at all times, while a motorized
vehicle is in motion, have a chin strap firmly in place on or under the chin.
- VISOR. Not required, but, if the helmet is so equipped, the visor
must be flexible or of a snap on type; however, no external projections
shall be more than one-quarter inch above surface of the exterior shell."
Related Terms
Terms with 'Helmet'
